Tips For Winterizing Your Car

Winters are somewhat mild in the Salem, Oregon area, but you never know when a cold snap is going to come, or that spring snow storm ends up bringing a whole lot more chaos than the weatherman told you to expect. That's why it's important to have your car ready for some winter weather! Find out how with these five important tips below. Need a better vehicle for getting around in cold weather, or does your General Motors vehicle have a heater that isn't working properly? Find the help you need from the friendly team at Capitol Chevy!

Winter weather presents some additional challenges for driving safely 

5. Consider Winter Tires

For the daily drive on well-traveled roads in Salem, even when occasional snows hit, you might find that all-season tires will do the job for you. However, if you find yourself on rural roads more prone to freezing over or mountain passes where conditions can deteriorate rapidly, snow tires can be a smart investment. If you do have all-season tires on your vehicle, but you plan on tackling some wintery weather, you may want to consider packing snow chains. Snow tires provide better grip on snow and ice without chains -- with the drawback that their unique rubber compound tends to wear out more rapidly on dry pavement.

Adding fresh, green coolant to this car will keep the cooling system performing its best 

4. Check Coolant Level

Why would it be especially important to check your engine's cooling system when the ambient air is getting colder, not warmer? It's because the engine's cooling system also warms the vehicle's heater. As your engine runs, the cooling system pumps coolant through the engine to absorb excess heat and divert it away from the engine itself. When you turn the heater on, some of this heat is used to warm the air that gets pumped through the vents. So, pop the hood and locate your vehicle's coolant reservoir. You may be able to check the level against a fill line or gauge printed on the side of the reservoir. Or, you can safely remove the radiator cap from the vehicle by first waiting until the engine has cooled down to room temp. Then, remove the radiator cap and look inside. The radiator should be filled almost to the top with coolant. If the levels are low, the cabin heater might not perform at its best.

A high-visibility triangle can help other drivers take notice of you on the side of the road 

3. Test Battery

Over time, the battery in your car will deteriorate. What's more, ambient temperatures can have a serious impact on how much charge your battery can hold. The colder it is, the less power your battery can provide to the starter! It's not uncommon for the first cold snap of the season to cause a car battery to show its age. You can get ahead of this by having a technician at Capitol perform a battery health test. We can load-test the battery to determine if it needs to be recharged, or if it is simply too old to hold sufficient charge. A new battery will help your car start up reliably, even in the coldest Oregon conditions.

2. Replace Wiper Blades & Fluid

The right tires are critical to keeping you in control in snowy and icy conditions, but the wiper blades are critical to helping you see in low-visibility conditions. With the right wiper blades, a damage-free windshield and inexpensive chemical coatings that can help water run off your windshield, you should be able to see ahead of you even in blizzard conditions. But old, cracked and brittle wiper blades may leave smears and streaks that only make it harder to see! Quality washer fluids are designed to prevent freezing, and help you keep the windshield free of dirt, mud, bugs, pollen and other grime. You can even select a washer fluid blend made especially for the winter with more antifreeze additives, but it's probably not all that necessary here in Salem.

1. Check Emergency Kit

If you find yourself having to travel in a heavy snowstorm, be aware that conditions can deteriorate rapidly. If you find yourself stranded, you might not be able to get the help you need for some time. That's why we recommend keeping an emergency kit inside the vehicle with things like basic hand tools, jumper cables and a high-visibility traffic triangle. It couldn't hurt to keep handy a first-aid kit and a thermal blanket for warmth, either. An ice scraper is a vital tool for winter driving, and a small bag of sand, gravel or kitty litter can help you achieve traction if you've gotten stuck in snow. For more information on how to better prepare your vehicle for a potential emergency, visit ready.gov/car.

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